NAME
v.vect.stats - Count points in areas, calculate statistics from point attributes.
KEYWORDS
vector,
attribute table,
database,
univariate statistics,
zonal statistics
SYNOPSIS
v.vect.stats
v.vect.stats --help
v.vect.stats [-p] points=name areas=name [type=string[,string,...]] [points_layer=string] [areas_layer=string] [method=string] [points_column=name] [count_column=string] [stats_column=string] [separator=character] [--help] [--verbose] [--quiet] [--ui]
Flags:
- -p
- Print output to stdout, do not update attribute table
- First column is always area category
- --help
- Print usage summary
- --verbose
- Verbose module output
- --quiet
- Quiet module output
- --ui
- Force launching GUI dialog
Parameters:
- points=name [required]
- Name of input vector map
- Name of existing vector map with points
- areas=name [required]
- Name of input vector map
- Name of existing vector map with areas
- type=string[,string,...]
- Feature type
- Input feature type
- Options: point, centroid
- Default: point
- points_layer=string
- Layer number for points map
- Vector features can have category values in different layers. This number determines which layer to use. When used with direct OGR access this is the layer name.
- Default: 1
- areas_layer=string
- Layer number for area map
- Vector features can have category values in different layers. This number determines which layer to use. When used with direct OGR access this is the layer name.
- Default: 1
- method=string
- Method for aggregate statistics
- Options: sum, average, median, mode, minimum, min_cat, maximum, max_cat, range, stddev, variance, diversity
- points_column=name
- Column name of points map to use for statistics
- Column of points map must be numeric
- count_column=string
- Column name to upload points count
- Column to hold points count, must be of type integer, will be created if not existing
- stats_column=string
- Column name to upload statistics
- Column to hold statistics, must be of type double, will be created if not existing
- separator=character
- Field separator
- Special characters: pipe, comma, space, tab, newline
- Default: pipe
v.vect.stats counts the number of points in vector map
points falling into each area in vector map
areas.
Optionally statistics on point attributes in
points are
calculated for each area. The results are either uploaded to the
attribute table of the vector map
areas or printed to stdout.
Statistical Methods:
Using numeric attribute values of all points falling into a given area,
a new value is detmined with the selected method.
v.vect.stats can perform the following operations:
- sum
- The sum of values.
- average
- The average value of all point attributes (sum / count).
- median
- The value found half-way through a list of the
attribute values, when these are ranged in numerical order.
- mode
- The most frequently occurring value.
- minimum
- The minimum observed value.
- min_cat
- The point category corresponding to the minimum observed value.
- maximum
- The maximum observed value.
- max_cat
- The point category corresponding to the maximum observed value.
- range
- The range of the observed values.
- stddev
- The statistical standard deviation of the attribute values.
- variance
- The statistical variance of the attribute values.
- diversity
- The number of different attribute values.
Points not falling into any area are ignored. Areas without category
(no centroid attached or centroid without category) are ignored.
If no points are falling into a given area, the point count is set to 0
(zero) and the statistics result to "null".
The columns count_column and stats_column are created if not
existing. If they do already exist, the count_column must be of
type integer and the stats_column of type double precision.
v.distance,
r.distance,
v.rast.stats,
v.what.vect
Markus Metz
Last changed: $Date: 2008-08-13 21:52:37 +0200 (Wed, 13 Aug 2008) $
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